WHAT IS TECHNOLOGY, WHAT IT MEANS, AND HOW IT IS USED
Understanding Technology
Technology: What Is It? A body of knowledge committed to
making tools, processing activities, and extracting resources are known as
technology. Technology is a broad concept, and each person has their
interpretation of what it means. In a nutshell, we utilize technology every day
to do a variety of activities. We may define technology as the tools and
methods we use to make our lives easier. People are the most critical component
of any technological system because we use technology to increase our
capabilities.
Another way that science is applied to tackle issues is
through technology. However, it is crucial to understand that science and
technology are two distinct fields that collaborate to complete tasks or
address issues.
We utilize technology in every aspect of our everyday lives,
including work, communication, transportation, education, manufacturing, data
security, company growth, and a wide range of other activities. Technology
application frequently yields goods. Humans profit from technology when it is
utilized wisely, but the converse is true when it is used maliciously.
Numerous firms utilize technology to stay competitive,
develop new goods and services, and provide those goods and services to their
clients on schedule and within their set budgets. Using cutting-edge technology
to create new smartphones and other electronic products is one way that mobile
phone businesses like Apple and Samsung, these mobile empires, keep
competitive. By using cutting-edge technology, one may obtain a competitive
edge.
Upgraded Technology
Because of the constant changes in our requirements and
requests for technology, technology is dynamic and always evolving. The
industrial revolution is ended and the information era has begun. Small firms
had less potential throughout the industrial period since they could not afford
expensive manufacturing or processing technology equipment. Still, enterprises
with huge amounts of money had the opportunity to deploy expensive technical
tools to obtain a competitive edge. The "Information Age" is a new
economic environment that depends on information, however, as a result of
technological improvement. The information era offers a new type of workplace,
and this has enabled small enterprises to succeed in extremely cutthroat
industries.
SUBSTANCES AND TYPES OF TECHNOLOGY
Technology comes in a variety of forms because we utilize it
to do a variety of jobs. In the list of many technology kinds I've provided
below, I've also given examples of each sort of technology we use regularly.
1: Technology of
Communication
This is a system that transmits information or data from one location or person to another through technical methods. Everyone has to communicate regularly to trade information, express feelings, and transmit ideas. To remain in touch with friends and family, people utilize communication technologies such as phones, laptops, emails, fax machines, or messaging apps. Businesses employ communication technology tools for a variety of purposes, including facilitating information flow in the workplace, aiding in decision-making, meeting customer demands and requests, promoting new goods and services to niche markets, and much more.
2: Building
Technology
This is the study of cutting-edge tools and construction techniques for both simple and complex buildings. One kind consists of construction projects like bridges and buildings. Different technical tools are used in construction processes to build a structure. using big tractors to prepare the ground and computer-aided design software to produce digital blueprints for buildings in 2D and 3D formats. Along with several other technologies, they enable contractors to successfully execute a job on schedule, under budget, and with the fewest possible mishaps.
3: Medical Innovation
This kind of technology is utilized to lengthen and enhance human life. Medical technology treats injuries and lessens discomfort for patients. People in industrialized nations leave the workforce for a longer time than those in developing countries, which is due to the utilization of medical technology in their healthcare systems. Medical technology is used, among other things, to cure illnesses, identify infections, and more.
3: Technology Information
A collection of hardware and software technologies called
"information technology" are used to store, transport, and process
information. Information technology tools aid in delivering the appropriate
information to the appropriate individuals at the appropriate time. Information
technology is used by knowledge workers in an organization to carry out a
variety of functions, including the sharing of information that helps
decision-making within the business, improving customer service, and much more.
Information systems must be managed in the current information age to maintain
accuracy and effectiveness. To assist knowledge workers and other individuals
with all duties linked to information processing and management, management
information systems (MIS) entails planning for, developing, managing, and using
information technology solutions. Large financial organizations like banks use
information technology to run their whole Businesses and also take care of
their clients.
4: Technology in Entertainment
This application of technology to produce entertainment. Everyone is amused in their manner because entertainment is too inclusive. Video games, musical instruments, and many other things are developed with the aid of technology. Video, sound, animations, fabricated sceneries, computer simulations, interactive settings, and a lot more are all examples of entertainment technology.
5: Enterprise
Technology
This type of technology, which often combines both software
and hardware, is used to manage businesses and improve various commercial
activities. Technology is being used by many firms to scale their expansion.
Small enterprises have developed innovative strategies to compete with
well-established corporations using technology. Some business technology can,
in part, provide the impression that a small firm is a large one, which can
help it stand out in a crowded market.
6: Learning
Technologies
Through the development and administration of different
technical procedures and resources used in or outside the classroom, education
technology attempts to enhance student performance. It is a field of study that
equips students to learn more in-depth concepts and information. They gain
skills in problem-solving through study, design, assessment, and application.
One method that educational technology helps us study better is by enhancing
our learning via:
Easy access to teaching programs; it engages students and promotes individual learning; it uses gamification to assist students in learning new topics and languages
WHAT DEFINES THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY?
Although science and technology are closely connected, there
are numerous ways in which they vary from one another. Technology is not
applied science.
The human-made world
is developed and explained through technology, which professional development (
PD, processing, and management.
While
SCIENCE CONTAINS
SYSTEMATIC Methods USED TO COLLECT Truthful Data ABOUT SHARED REALITY AND
EXPLAINS THE NATURAL WORLD.5
The employment of technology instruments is involved in the
collection of this data. Examples of biological equipment that can be used to
explore exact details about anything related to life include microscopes.
Science derives its knowledge from objective observations.
This entire process may be referred to as research since scientists can utilize
the knowledge gained to explain how certain things occur utilizing technical
instruments.
Because we employ technology and science side by side as
humans, we often mistake them for being the same. Science is the study of the
natural world, whereas technology is the study of the world as it has been
processed, developed, and managed by humans.
WHAT ARE THE PROS AND CONS OF
TECHNOLOGY?
Technology is beneficial because it makes our everyday tasks
simpler, but if it is used improperly, it may be damaging in a variety of ways.
Since the technology was created by humans, we can utilize it to do practically
any work, and it gives the appearance that the impossible is attainable.
Technology's Benefits for Business
v
Increases production: Technology enables firms
to automate the majority of jobs, which boosts output and efficiency. Using
accounting like QuickBooks, businesses may automate accounting-related
operations. By utilizing temperature sensors to monitor temperature changes,
bakeries may automate the temperature room.
v
Technology helps small businesses acquire
competitive advantage: When used effectively, business technology may help a
small firm establish itself in a crowded industry. Among the ways, small
companies utilize technology to grow and establish themselves in the market
include: enhancing customer service using not like social networks and email;
developing new goods and services based on consumer demands; and so on.
v
time is saved It saves time during the procedure
since the majority of company operations are automated. Computers are capable
of carrying out a wide range of commercial operations, including data
recording, video conferencing, and many more.
v
Technology accelerates innovation: Using
technology to develop new goods or services is the only way for small firms to
thrive in today's cutthroat marketplace. Utilizing internet technology, small
businesses may gather data on their target market to better understand their
requirements and desires. This data can then be utilized to develop new
services or products.
v
Information sharing is improved thanks to
internal networks, which are used by many firms to streamline internal
communication. Additionally, employees can use an internal network to share
resources like printers, photocopiers, and the internet. Additionally, the
velocity at which decisions are taken in a corporation is enhanced by this
simple information flow.
v
It enhances data storage: Business data must be
kept safe because a calamity might occur and lead you to lose all crucial
information. The utilization of databases and storage server facilities aids in
maintaining the security and accessibility of company information and data.
v
Business communication is made easier by technology
since it's essential to a company's success. You need to interact with
customers, partners, and workers, so technology makes the process easy. To
transmit crucial business information, many companies employ communication
technology including mobile phones, and video chat programs like Skype, text
messaging, and e-mail.
Technology's Drawbacks for Business
v
It's expensive: Using technology has a cost, and
not all small businesses can afford to do so. Monthly maintenance is advised.
v
Not Secure: Technology is not secure; it is
quite simple to lose corporate data via the internet. Hackers can quickly get
access to your cloud computer and utilize the information from it for their
purposes.
v
Social/Workplace Disconnection: An over-reliance
on technology has destroyed workplace connections; staff and management now
communicate via phone calls, texts, emails, and video conferences instead of
face-to-face interactions. Additionally, because most jobs are automated,
people are less involved in the finished product, which results in unhappiness
and boredom at work.
Technology in the Classroom: Benefits
v
Technology supports independent learning by
enabling students to do personal online research and educate themselves using
their iPads and the internet. Whenever a learner is in charge of their
education, they won't be afraid to make errors, which will motivate them to
study more about a certain subject. Many teachers are enabling pupils to
conduct independent research on certain subjects; the findings can then be presented
to the class as a whole or other students using a smart board.
v
Because interactive educational technology like
electronic whiteboards is available, teachers may provide students the
opportunity to instruct other students using these interactive whiteboards,
which increases student participation in the classroom. Additionally, the usage
of gamification technology in the classroom keeps students engaged and focused
since games change the monotonous environment there. Through playing games,
students may study subjects such as math and English.
v
Students can learn to draw and spell with the
aid of technology: Numerous pupils have benefited from using computers in the
classroom to take notes and develop their writing skills. Grammar errors can be
automatically corrected by word processing programs and built-in dictionaries
on computers while the students are taking notes during class. Additionally,
professors are advising kids to start their blogs so they may hone their
grammar and writing abilities.
v
Students learn how to use pcs and other
technology equipment, which may be very useful when they finish school and
start looking for employment. This prepares them for technical working
conditions. All employment soon will necessitate entrants to have some
technological abilities as long as the globe continues to advance. Thus,
incorporating technology into the classroom helps to educate students for the
technological workplaces of the future.
v
Because of the problems it provides, technology
drives risk-taking: Learning technology is difficult, and it gives pupils
problems to work out. Students' minds sharpen as they work through intellectual
difficulties, and they often grow more interested in taking chances. Since
taking calculated risks is a necessary part of life, it will be simpler for our
kids to do so after school if they learn how to do so in the classroom.
v
Assistive educational technology, such as iPads,
robots, and games, can help kids with disorders such as autism learn to
communicate and write. Technology helps students with impairments.
Additionally, deaf students may readily communicate in the classroom through
mobile text messaging, which can raise their level of participation.
v
Technology helps instructors and students
connect more than ever before: Students and teachers are utilizing cutting-edge
educational tools to communicate more than ever before. Teachers may utilize
the latest smartphone text messaging technology like www.remind101.com to
remind their students to complete research assignments or to be ready for tests
or exams.
v
Technology makes teachers' jobs easier: Teachers
have come up with inventive methods to use technology in education to make
their jobs simpler. For instance, a teacher no longer needs to deal with the
burden of passing thousands of prelims papers thanks to the new iPad program
"Markup," which converts all student tests into electrical papers
that teachers can grade using an iPad. Since the majority of students can buy
computers, tests are given electronically, leading to a paperless classroom.
Technology in the Classroom:
Drawbacks
v
Because it is pricey, small-budget schools
cannot afford to include technology in their lesson plans. Additionally,
low-income parents are unable to afford to acquire computers or iPods for their
kids. It follows that not all schools or students will be able to employ
technology within the classroom. When it comes to preserving these
instructional tools, schools that have been able to incorporate their
classrooms with technology run into problems.
v
Training is Necessary: To use the different
educational technologies, instructors and students must receive additional
training.
As a result
As you can see from the four phases for utilizing technology
to solve an issue, the aim behind the technology we use was to address a need
or seize an opportunity. When an individual or a collection of people saw a
problem or an opportunity, they created solutions to address it. Today, we have
several technologies that were created to address straightforward issues. For
instance, social networks such as Facebook.com and Twitter.com have addressed
the issue of social contact and communication.








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